Design and Fabrication with Robot as Brick-laying tool

Brick Laying Robot

This paper presents methodology and implementation of parametric architectural design of bricklaying walls fabricated by industrial robotic arm. As a design tool Grasshopper is used, a visual programming editor that runs within the Rhinoceros 3D CAD application.

Table of Contents

Design and Fabrication with Industrial Robot as
Brick-laying tool and with Custom Script Utilization

Mirko Raković, Faculty of Technical Sciences University of Novi Sad, Serbia e-mail: rakovicm@uns.ac.rs
Branislav Borovac, Faculty of Technical Sciences University of Novi Sad, Serbia e-mail: borovac@uns.ac.rs
Milutin Nikolić, Faculty of Technical Sciences University of Novi Sad, Serbia e-mail: milutinn@uns.ac.rs
Marko Jovanović, Faculty of Technical Sciences University of Novi Sad, Serbia
e-mail: apokmarko@yahoo.com
Bojan Tepavčević, Faculty of Technical Sciences University of Novi Sad, Serbia
e-mail: tepavcevicb@yahoo.com
Mladen Papović, Faculty of Technical Sciences University of Novi Sad, Serbia e-mail: pmladen@gmail.com

This paper by Mirko Raković, Branislav Borovac, Milutin Nikolić, Marko Jovanović, Bojan Tepavčević and Mladen Papović, presents methodology and implementation of parametric architectural design of bricklaying walls fabricated by industrial robotic arm. As a design tool Grasshopper is used, a visual programming editor that runs within the Rhinoceros 3D CAD application. Grasshopper offers a range of objects for creating parametric models including bricklaying walls. However it lacks the ability of integration with fabrication tools.

To overcome this problem, a custom C# script has been developed. As the fabrication tool, the ABB-IRB 140 robotic arm is used. Thus the C# script is written in such a way to obtain the RAPID code for controlling ABB industrial robots. The C# script enabled automated generation of RAPID code in accordance to the Grasshopper generated geometries of walls. The RAPID code is firstly tested in simulation environment, afterwards is used to control the robot to fabricate various types of walls.

Leave a Reply

Related Post

The Airshell Prototype

This paper by Alessandro Liuti, Sofia Colabella, and Alberto Pugnale, presents the construction of Airshell, a small timber gridshell prototype erected by employing a pneumatic formwork.

Read More »

Strained Grid Shells

In this paper by Gregory Charles Quinn, Chris J K Williams, and Christoph Gengnagel, a detailed comparison is carried out between established as well as novel erection methods for strained grid shells by means of FE simulations and a 3D-scanned scaled physical model in order to evaluate key performance criteria such as bending stresses during erection and the distance between shell nodes and their spatial target geometry.

Read More »

Gridshell Structure

In this paper by Frederic Tayeb, Olivier Baverel, Jean-François Caron, Lionel du Peloux, ductility aspects of a light-weight composite gridshell are developed.

Read More »